feat(opt): three efficiency levers for NL→SQL workflow
Lever 1: Join-graph via FK logics in annotations + suggest-fks command
- TableAnnotation.foreign_keys field stores curated logical FKs (DWH has no FK constraints)
- tht schema suggest-fks: mine from approved SQL, heuristics (time_key → dim_time),
same-name discovery + explicit --assume flag for multi-owner PKs
- mschema renders 【Foreign keys】 section populated; validation in merge.py
- SKILL.md F4 now reads FKs from mschema-text, no custom data_time_key logic
Lever 2: Context-pack consolidation at kickoff (tht search pack)
- Single embedding of question, reused for schema + evidence + solved searches
- One command: tht search pack <question> --session <id> → retrieval_pack.md
- Graceful degradation when Ollama/vector store unreachable (exit 0, empty sections)
- SKILL.md F1 prescribes as first call; reduces model thinking turns via pre-retrieval
Lever 3: Phase-summary recap v2 auto-construction from session ledger
- tht session show --json includes full decisions ledger
- tht phase meta --json exports 'emits' (substantive decision types per phase)
- Gate appends deterministic 【Decisioni registrate in questa fase】 section (appendLedgerSection)
- Model authors only summary + checks; recap table comes from persisted state (exact by construction)
- SKILL.md Disciplina 6: brief model output, gate fills the rest
Tests: 358 Python (including 10 FK + 3 pack + 1 session-ledger tests) + 111 JS gate tests, all pass.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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from datetime import datetime
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import yaml
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from typer.testing import CliRunner
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from tht.cli import app
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from tht.mschema.merge import find_orphans
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from tht.mschema.models import (
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Annotations,
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ColumnPhysical,
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ForeignKey,
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PhysicalSchema,
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TableAnnotation,
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TablePhysical,
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)
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from tht.mschema.render import to_mschema_text, to_schema_dict
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def _physical():
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return PhysicalSchema(
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database="d", schema="s", introspected_at=datetime(2026, 1, 1),
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tables={
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"dim_patient": TablePhysical(
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columns={"cod_paz": ColumnPhysical(type="bigint", pk=True)},
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),
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"dim_time": TablePhysical(
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columns={"day_key": ColumnPhysical(type="integer", pk=True)},
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),
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"fact_ablazione": TablePhysical(
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columns={
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"cod_paz": ColumnPhysical(type="bigint"),
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"data_time_key": ColumnPhysical(type="integer"),
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"esito": ColumnPhysical(type="text"),
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},
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),
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},
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)
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def _annotations_with_fks():
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return Annotations(
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tables={
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"fact_ablazione": TableAnnotation(
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foreign_keys=[
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ForeignKey(columns=["cod_paz"], ref_table="dim_patient",
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ref_columns=["cod_paz"]),
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ForeignKey(columns=["data_time_key"], ref_table="dim_time",
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ref_columns=["day_key"]),
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],
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)
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}
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)
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def test_mschema_text_renders_annotation_fks():
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text = to_mschema_text(_physical(), _annotations_with_fks())
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assert "fact_ablazione.cod_paz=dim_patient.cod_paz" in text
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assert "fact_ablazione.data_time_key=dim_time.day_key" in text
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def test_schema_dict_merges_annotation_fks():
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d = to_schema_dict(_physical(), _annotations_with_fks())
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fks = d["fact_ablazione"]["foreign_keys"]
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assert {"columns": ["cod_paz"], "ref_table": "dim_patient",
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"ref_columns": ["cod_paz"]} in fks
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def test_find_orphans_flags_broken_annotation_fk():
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ann = Annotations(
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tables={
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"fact_ablazione": TableAnnotation(
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foreign_keys=[
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ForeignKey(columns=["cod_paz"], ref_table="dim_sparita",
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ref_columns=["x"]),
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ForeignKey(columns=["colonna_sparita"], ref_table="dim_time",
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ref_columns=["day_key"]),
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],
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)
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}
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)
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orphans = find_orphans(_physical(), ann)
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assert "fact_ablazione.fk(cod_paz)->dim_sparita" in orphans
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assert "fact_ablazione.fk(colonna_sparita)->dim_time" in orphans
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def test_find_orphans_ok_with_valid_fk():
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assert find_orphans(_physical(), _annotations_with_fks()) == []
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def _write_workspace(tmp_path):
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_physical().to_yaml(tmp_path / "artifacts" / "mschema" / "physical.yaml")
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cfg = tmp_path / "workspace.yaml"
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cfg.write_text(
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"database: {database: d, schema: s, user: u, password: p, transport: direct}\n"
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f"paths: {{artifacts: {tmp_path/'artifacts'}, indexes: {tmp_path/'i'}, sessions: {tmp_path/'s'}}}\n"
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)
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return cfg
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def test_suggest_fks_prints_candidates(tmp_path):
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cfg = _write_workspace(tmp_path)
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res = CliRunner().invoke(app, ["schema", "suggest-fks", "-c", str(cfg)])
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assert res.exit_code == 0, res.output
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data = yaml.safe_load(res.output.rsplit("\n", 2)[0].split("FK candidate")[0])
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fks = data["tables"]["fact_ablazione"]["foreign_keys"]
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assert {"columns": ["cod_paz"], "ref_table": "dim_patient",
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"ref_columns": ["cod_paz"]} in fks
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assert {"columns": ["data_time_key"], "ref_table": "dim_time",
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"ref_columns": ["day_key"]} in fks
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def test_mine_join_pairs_from_approved_sql():
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from tht.mschema.fkmine import mine_join_pairs
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sql = """
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WITH abl AS (
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SELECT sea.cod_paz, dt.year
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FROM datawarehouse.fact_ablazione AS sea
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JOIN datawarehouse.dim_time AS dt ON sea.data_time_key = dt.day_key
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)
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SELECT * FROM abl JOIN abl b ON abl.year = b.year;
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"""
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pairs = mine_join_pairs(sql, _physical())
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assert pairs[("fact_ablazione", "data_time_key", "dim_time", "day_key")] == 1
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# il join CTE-CTE (abl.year=b.year) non produce coppie
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assert len(pairs) == 1
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def test_mine_join_pairs_ignores_non_pk_pairs_and_bad_sql():
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from tht.mschema.fkmine import mine_join_pairs
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# esito=esito: nessun lato e' PK -> scartato
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sql = ("SELECT * FROM fact_ablazione a JOIN fact_ablazione b "
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"ON a.esito = b.esito")
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assert len(mine_join_pairs(sql, _physical())) == 0
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assert len(mine_join_pairs("WITH broken (", _physical())) == 0
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def test_suggest_fks_skips_generic_and_ambiguous_pks(tmp_path):
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phys = PhysicalSchema(
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database="d", schema="s", introspected_at=datetime(2026, 1, 1),
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tables={
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"dim_a": TablePhysical(columns={"id": ColumnPhysical(type="int", pk=True)}),
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"dim_b": TablePhysical(columns={"id": ColumnPhysical(type="int", pk=True)}),
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"dim_c1": TablePhysical(columns={"cod_x": ColumnPhysical(type="int", pk=True)}),
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"dim_c2": TablePhysical(columns={"cod_x": ColumnPhysical(type="int", pk=True)}),
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"fact_f": TablePhysical(
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columns={
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"id": ColumnPhysical(type="int"),
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"cod_x": ColumnPhysical(type="int"),
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},
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),
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},
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)
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phys.to_yaml(tmp_path / "artifacts" / "mschema" / "physical.yaml")
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cfg = tmp_path / "workspace.yaml"
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cfg.write_text(
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"database: {database: d, schema: s, user: u, password: p, transport: direct}\n"
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f"paths: {{artifacts: {tmp_path/'artifacts'}, indexes: {tmp_path/'i'}, sessions: {tmp_path/'s'}}}\n"
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)
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res = CliRunner().invoke(app, ["schema", "suggest-fks", "-c", str(cfg)])
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assert res.exit_code == 0, res.output
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assert "nessuna FK da suggerire" in res.output # id generico, cod_x ambigua
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assert "cod_x" in res.output # segnalata come ambigua saltata
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# --assume disambigua la PK multi-proprietario
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res2 = CliRunner().invoke(
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app, ["schema", "suggest-fks", "-c", str(cfg), "--assume", "cod_x=dim_c1"]
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)
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assert res2.exit_code == 0, res2.output
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yaml_text = "\n".join(
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line for line in res2.output.splitlines() if "FK candidate" not in line
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)
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data = yaml.safe_load(yaml_text)
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fact_fks = data["tables"]["fact_f"]["foreign_keys"]
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assert {"columns": ["cod_x"], "ref_table": "dim_c1",
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"ref_columns": ["cod_x"]} in fact_fks
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# dim_c2.cod_x -> dim_c1 (estensione 1:1), ma NON dim_c1 -> se stessa
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assert "dim_c1" not in data["tables"] or all(
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fk["ref_table"] != "dim_c1" for fk in data["tables"].get("dim_c1", {}).get("foreign_keys", [])
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)
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# --assume con tabella inesistente -> errore chiaro
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res3 = CliRunner().invoke(
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app, ["schema", "suggest-fks", "-c", str(cfg), "--assume", "cod_x=nope"]
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)
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assert res3.exit_code == 1
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assert "non valido" in res3.output
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def test_suggest_fks_from_sql_mines_joins(tmp_path):
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cfg = _write_workspace(tmp_path)
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sqldir = tmp_path / "approved"
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sqldir.mkdir()
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(sqldir / "q1.sql").write_text(
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"SELECT f.esito FROM datawarehouse.fact_ablazione f "
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"JOIN datawarehouse.dim_patient p ON f.cod_paz = p.cod_paz"
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)
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res = CliRunner().invoke(
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app, ["schema", "suggest-fks", "-c", str(cfg), "--from-sql", str(sqldir)]
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)
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assert res.exit_code == 0, res.output
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assert "Minati 1 equi-join da 1 file SQL" in res.output
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assert "ref_table: dim_patient" in res.output
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def test_suggest_fks_write_merges_and_is_idempotent(tmp_path):
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cfg = _write_workspace(tmp_path)
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ann_path = tmp_path / "artifacts" / "mschema" / "annotations.yaml"
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Annotations(
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tables={"fact_ablazione": TableAnnotation(description="Ablazioni")}
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).to_yaml(ann_path)
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res = CliRunner().invoke(app, ["schema", "suggest-fks", "-c", str(cfg), "--write"])
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assert res.exit_code == 0, res.output
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ann = Annotations.from_yaml(ann_path)
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assert ann.tables["fact_ablazione"].description == "Ablazioni" # non distrutta
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assert len(ann.tables["fact_ablazione"].foreign_keys) == 2
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res2 = CliRunner().invoke(app, ["schema", "suggest-fks", "-c", str(cfg), "--write"])
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assert "nessuna FK da suggerire" in res2.output
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ann2 = Annotations.from_yaml(ann_path)
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assert len(ann2.tables["fact_ablazione"].foreign_keys) == 2
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